Wind Energy
Wind energy refers to the process of harnessing the kinetic energy generated by moving air, or wind, to produce electricity. This renewable energy source is captured using wind turbines, which convert the wind’s motion into mechanical energy that drives generators. Wind energy is considered a clean and sustainable alternative to fossil fuels, as it produces no greenhouse gas emissions during operation. It contributes to reducing energy dependence and mitigating climate change by providing a renewable source of power. Wind energy can be generated onshore, where wind farms are built on land, or offshore, where turbines are placed in bodies of water to take advantage of stronger and more consistent winds. Overall, wind energy is one of the fastest-growing sources of electricity in the world, playing a significant role in the transition to a more sustainable energy system.